Identification of Microorganisms Using Nucleic Acid Probes
Effective date
Oct 1, 2026
Identified
Oct 7, 2026
Summary
Effective October 1, 2026, nucleic acid probe testing with or without quantification may be considered medically necessary for BK virus, cytomegalovirus, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, hepatitis D, HIV-1, HIV-2, human herpesvirus 6 and influenza virus. Respiratory pathogen panels with 12 or more targets are considered not medically necessary. Quantification for other microorganisms, hepatitis G testing, central nervous system pathogen panels, urinary tract infection panels, joint infection panels, endometrial pathogen panels, pathogen panels for surgical or chronic wounds and oral HPV testing are considered investigational.
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01Already effective October 1, 2026: Billing team: Do not report a quantification code together with a direct or amplified probe code for the same test, because simultaneous coding for both is not warranted.
02Do not bill respiratory pathogen panels with 12 or more targets as medically necessary, because the policy considers them not medically necessary.
03Contracts exclude from coverage services considered investigational, which includes quantification for other microorganisms, central nervous system, urinary tract, joint, endometrial and wound pathogen panels, hepatitis G testing and oral HPV testing.
04Route SARS-CoV-2 testing to COVID-19 Testing, Laboratory, Policy No. 74, which is addressed in a separate policy.
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