Cardiac Computed Tomography (CT), Coronary CT Angiography, Calcium Scoring and CT Fractional Flow Reserve (CPB 0228, reviewed 2026-07-21)
Aetna considers cardiac CT and coronary CT angiography (CCTA) medically necessary when criteria are met, including CCTA on a 64-slice or greater scanner to rule out obstructive coronary stenosis in symptomatic persons with low or intermediate pre-test probability of coronary artery disease. Calcium scoring is covered for asymptomatic adults aged 40 to 75 with a borderline or intermediate (5% to 19.9%) 10-year risk of cardiac events who are not on a statin, have no history of diabetes, and have no family history of premature CAD. Aetna considers CCTA experimental, investigational or unproven for persons with a BMI greater than 40 (except when 3rd generation dual-source CT at 120 kV is used), for screening asymptomatic persons, and for persons with extensive coronary calcification or a prior Agatston score greater than 1000, and repeat calcium scoring is covered only when the most recent scan was zero, at least 5 years ago, and discovery of coronary calcium would change management.