Aetna · Identified Aug 14, 2026Medium impact
Smell and Taste Disorders: Diagnosis (CPB 0390, reviewed 2026-05-26)
Aetna's Clinical Policy Bulletin 0390 sets the coverage rules for diagnosing smell and taste disorders. Aetna considers the following medically necessary for members with unexplained olfactory dysfunction or gustatory dysfunction: biopsy of the olfactory mucosa, drug assays and chemical analyses, electroencephalography for members with a history of seizures, hematological tests, medical evaluation, nasal endoscopy, CT or MRI to rule out an intracranial or peripheral nerve abnormality, neurological, otolaryngological and psychiatric consultation, standard taste tests, and standardized olfactory tests such as the University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test or Sniffin' Sticks. An initial visit and a follow-up visit are considered medically necessary for smell and taste testing, and additional visits for testing are considered not medically necessary. Aetna considers cerebrospinal fluid SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing, electrogustometry, TAS2R38 gene genotyping, MRI for COVID-19 olfactory dysfunction, nasal nitric oxide measurement, olfactometry, olfactory and gustatory event potentials, PET, rhinomanometry, rhinometry, SPECT, and H. pylori tests experimental, investigational or unproven for diagnosing these disorders.