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AetnaCommercial · Prior Auth · Medical Policy · Pediatrics, Pulmonology, Infectious Disease +1 moreMedium impact

Palivizumab (Synagis) (CPB 0318, reviewed 2026-08-21)

Effective date
Not stated in the notice
Identified
Sep 30, 2026

Summary

Aetna's Clinical Policy Bulletin 0318 covers palivizumab (Synagis) for commercial medical plans and requires precertification from participating providers and members in applicable plan designs. Aetna considers palivizumab medically necessary for up to 5 doses per RSV season to prevent serious lower respiratory tract disease caused by RSV when a member has prematurity, chronic lung disease of prematurity, hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease, a congenital airway abnormality, a neuromuscular condition that compromises handling of respiratory secretions, profound immunocompromise, or cystic fibrosis, and the age, gestational age and clinical criteria for that diagnosis are met. Palivizumab is excluded for members who received nirsevimab-alip (Beyfortus) in the same RSV season. Aetna considers the Synagis season to be November 1 through March 31. For off-season requests, 1 dose per request may be authorized, up to 5 doses per RSV season, if RSV activity for the requested region is at least 3% by real-time PCR within 2 weeks of the intended dose. Aetna considers palivizumab experimental and investigational for asthma, Down syndrome, childhood interstitial lung disease, prevention of health-care associated RSV disease, prophylaxis against RSV in immunocompromised adults, and treatment of RSV.

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What to do

Action · 5 steps
01Billing team: Get Aetna precertification for palivizumab (Synagis) by calling (866) 752-7021 or faxing (888) 267-3277, and use the Specialty Pharmacy Precertification Statement of Medical Necessity forms for SMN precertification.
02Confirm that each member meets the criteria for one of the listed diagnoses, including the gestational age and chronological age limits, before scheduling CPT 90378 or HCPCS S9562 for that member.
03Do not bill palivizumab for members who received nirsevimab-alip (Beyfortus) in the same RSV season.
04Plan for no more than 5 doses per RSV season, and for off-season requests confirm that regional RSV activity meets the 3% PCR threshold within 2 weeks of the intended dose.
05Do not bill palivizumab for the experimental and investigational indications listed in the policy.

Codes mentioned

90378S9562Z23Z48.21Z94.1Z94.81Z94.84

Original notice

Palivizumab (Synagis) (CPB 0318, reviewed 2026-08-21)
aetna.com · Always check the source before changing claims.
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