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MedicaidCoverageHigh impact

[Ohio] New combined reimbursement policy: Modifiers 90 and 91: Laboratory Services

Anthem BCBS·OH · Pathology·Claims & Billing
Effective date
Dec 1, 2026
We identified it
Sep 2, 2026
Days to comply
77 days

Summary

Effective December 1, 2026, Anthem Ohio Medicaid is implementing a new combined reimbursement policy (G-20001) that prohibits reimbursement for professional and outpatient facility claims billed with modifier 90 (pass-through laboratory billing). Providers performing tests must bill directly and will be reimbursed at 100% of the applicable fee schedule. The existing modifier 91 policy remains unchanged and continues to allow reimbursement for repeat clinical diagnostic laboratory tests at 100%.

Action Required

Before Dec 1, 2026
By November 30, 2026: Billing team must update all billing systems and encounter forms to prohibit the use of modifier 90 on laboratory claims for Anthem Ohio Medicaid (both professional and outpatient facility providers). Remove any logic that previously allowed pass-through billing with modifier 90. Train all billing and clinical staff on the new requirement. Ensure provider contracts and billing guidelines reflect that the performing laboratory must bill directly. Claims submitted with modifier 90 after December 1, 2026 will be denied. Modify 91 requires no changes and remains eligible for repeat laboratory test reimbursement at 100%.

Affected Billing Codes

90
91