MMP 26-34: H.R.1 Legislation - Section 71109 Alien Medicaid Eligibility Changes
Summary
Effective October 1, 2026, Section 71109 of H.R.1 restricts Medicaid and CHIP coverage based on immigration status. Only legal permanent residents, Cuban and Haitian entrants, and COFA migrants qualify for full coverage; all other immigration statuses are limited to emergency services only (ESO) coverage regardless of residency duration. Exception: Michigan's CHIPRA election for pregnant individuals and children under 21 remains unaffected.
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