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AetnaCommercial · Coverage · Medical Policy · Ophthalmology, OptometryMedium impact

Endothelial Cell Photography (CPB 0538, reviewed 2025-11-26)

Act
by Dec 26, 2025
Effective date
Jun 29, 2001
Identified
Aug 14, 2026

Summary

Aetna's updated CPB 0538 policy clarifies medical necessity criteria for endothelial cell photography (CPT 92286, 92287) for specific pre-surgical and corneal conditions. The policy establishes seven specific clinical indications where the procedure is covered, and designates it as an integral part of pre-surgical eye exams for cataract surgery when appropriate. All other indications remain experimental/investigational.

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What to do

by Dec 26, 2025 · 4 steps
01Billing team must review and implement updated medical necessity criteria for endothelial cell photography (CPT 92286, 92287) claims submitted to Aetna.
02Update billing software validation rules to accept claims ONLY when one of the seven documented indications is present: (1) extended wear contact lens fitting post-intraocular surgery, (2) secondary IOL implantation planned, (3) higher-risk corneal endothelium surgical procedure planned, (4) prior intraocular surgery with cataract surgery needed, (5) slit-lamp evidence of corneal edema, (6) slit-lamp evidence of endothelial dystrophy/Fuch's dystrophy, or (7) posterior polymorphous dystrophy or irido-corneal endothelium syndrome.
03Ensure provider documentation templates capture the specific clinical indication on encounter notes.
04For all other indications, flag claims as experimental/investigational and deny or require prior authorization per plan terms.
If missed: Failure to align with these criteria will result in claim denials from Aetna.

Codes mentioned

9228692287H18.10H18.11H18.12H18.13H18.14H18.15H18.16H18.17H18.18H18.19H18.20H18.21H18.22H18.23H18.511H18.512H18.513H18.519H18.591H18.592H18.593H18.599

Original notice

Endothelial Cell Photography (CPB 0538, reviewed 2025-11-26)
aetna.com · Always check the source before changing claims.
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