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Changes to Global Maternity Care and Delivery Coding

Blue Cross Blue Shield of Vermont·VT · OB-GYN·Coding
Effective date
Sep 1, 2026
We identified it
Aug 4, 2026
Days to comply
28 days

Summary

Effective September 1, 2026, maternity care billing transitions from global codes to phase-based E/M codes with modifier -TH and pregnancy diagnosis codes. Current global antepartum codes (59425, 59426) will be replaced by individual E/M codes for prenatal visits. A complete transition to granular four-phase coding (antepartum, labor management, delivery, postpartum) occurs January 1, 2027.

Action Required

Before Sep 1, 2026
By August 31, 2026: Billing team must update billing software and encounter forms to transition maternity coding. IMMEDIATE ACTIONS REQUIRED: (1) Coding team: Stop using global antepartum codes 59425 and 59426 for dates of service on or after 9/1/2026. (2) Billing system: Configure to require modifier -TH on all E/M codes for maternity prenatal visits after 9/1/2026. (3) Clinical documentation: Update EMR templates to ensure providers document ICD-10 Z34.XX (pregnancy gestation) or O00-O9A diagnosis codes on all prenatal visit notes. (4) Providers and coders: Train on new E/M coding rules requiring documentation of medical decision making (MDM) or time per CPT guidelines. (5) For dates of service 9/1/2026 through 12/31/2026: Bill prenatal visits using appropriate E/M code + modifier -TH + Z34.XX or O00-O9A codes. (6) Before January 1, 2027: Prepare for phase-based coding system replacement. Failure to implement will result in claim denials and revenue loss. Reference AMA CPT 2027 Maternity Care Services guidelines for complete specifications.

Affected Billing Codes

59425
59426
Z34.XX
O00