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Blue Shield of CaliforniaCommercial · Administrative · Medical Policy · CA · Oncology, PathologyMedium impact

Somatic Biomarker Testing (Including Liquid Biopsy) for Targeted Treatment in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (EGFR, ALK, BRAF, ROS1, RET, MET, KRAS, NTRK) (2.04.45)

Effective date
Feb 1, 2026
Identified
Nov 1, 2025

Summary

Blue Shield of California Medical Policy 2.04.45 sets criteria for somatic biomarker testing in advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) for EGFR, ALK, BRAF, ROS1, RET, MET, KRAS and NTRK variants, to select targeted therapy. Tissue testing may be considered medically necessary when the individual has no FDA-labeled contraindication to the requested agent and the agent is used consistently with its FDA-approved label, and plasma testing may be considered as an alternative to tissue biopsy for EGFR, ALK, KRAS, MET exon 14 skipping and NTRK when an FDA-approved companion diagnostic plasma test is used, while plasma testing for BRAF V600E, ROS1 and RET is considered investigational. The February 1, 2026 update was administrative, and the policy statement has no changes from the previous version.

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What to do

Action · 6 steps
01Already effective February 1, 2026: Refer to the member's contract benefits in effect at the time of service to determine coverage for these tests.
02For clinical review, provide history and physical and/or consultation notes including the diagnosis and cancer type and stage, previous treatment plan(s) and response(s), the current treatment plan, the clinical justification for analysis testing, and previous biopsies and any tissue limitations or contraindications to repeat biopsy.
03After the service, also provide the analysis testing results.
04For plasma testing when tissue is insufficient, the individual must not have sufficient tissue for standard FFPE molecular testing, and follow-up tissue-based analysis must be planned if plasma testing identifies no driver variant.
05Under California laws cited in the policy, prior authorization may not be required for biomarker testing for advanced or metastatic stage 3 or 4 cancer, and for cancer progression or recurrence.
06Direct questions about the applicability of this policy to the Prior Authorization Department at (800) 541-6652.

Codes mentioned

811918119281193811948121081235812758127681404814058144581455814798834188342883648836588366

Original notice

Somatic Biomarker Testing (Including Liquid Biopsy) for Targeted Treatment in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (EGFR, ALK, BRAF, ROS1, RET, MET, KRAS, NTRK) (2.04.45)
blueshieldca.com · Always check the source before changing claims.
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