Phrenic Nerve Stimulation for Central Sleep Apnea
Summary
Phrenic nerve stimulation for central sleep apnea is considered investigational in all situations. The remedē System from Zoll Medical is the only phrenic nerve stimulation device currently approved by the FDA for central sleep apnea, with an approved indication for moderate to severe central sleep apnea in adults since October 2017. The investigational code list covers insertion, removal, repositioning, and interrogation codes for phrenic nerve stimulators, and HCPCS L8697 was added as new on 10/01/2026.
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