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Blue Cross & Blue Shield of MississippiAll Plans · Coverage · Medical Policy · Pain Management, OrthopedicsMedium impact

Epidural Steroid Injections

Effective date
Not stated in the notice
Identified
Jun 20, 2026

Summary

Epidural steroid injections may be considered medically necessary as treatment of cervical or lumbar radiculopathy. Reimbursement is limited to a series of three injections in a calendar year at any one level under any and all circumstances. The policy was reviewed on 01/14/2026 with its policy statements unchanged, and ICD-9 procedure and diagnosis codes were removed from the code reference.

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What to do

Action · 6 steps
01Billing team: Limit epidural steroid injection billing to a series of three injections in a calendar year at any one level.
02Do not bill the drug injected separately, because separate billing for the drug is not allowed and it is included in the administration of the injection.
03If there is no documented pain relief after two injections, no further injection at that level is considered medically necessary.
04If the first two injections were done without fluoroscopic imaging and did not provide documented pain relief, the third injection must be done with fluoroscopic guidance.
05When a transforaminal technique is used, more than one epidural injection in the same block session does not count as more than one injection in the series, and additional epidural injections on the same day are reimbursed decrementally as additional procedures.
06Separate reimbursement is not provided for monitored anesthesia care during these approved procedures.

Codes mentioned

6232062321623226232364479644806448364484M47.819M51.34M51.35M51.360M51.361M51.362M51.369M51.370M51.371M51.372M51.379M54.12M54.13M48.00M48.04M48.05M48.07M48.061M48.062M48.08M54.50M54.59M54.30M54.32M54.40M54.42M51.15M51.16M51.17M54.14M54.15M54.16M54.17G54.9M62.85

Original notice

Epidural Steroid Injections
bcbsms.com · Always check the source before changing claims.
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