Aetna · Identified Aug 13, 2026Medium impact
Eating Disorders (CPB 0511, reviewed 2026-08-04)
Aetna considers these services medically necessary for members with anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa: medical evaluation with history and physical examination, psychiatric or psychological consultation and testing, blood count and serum chemistry, albumin and prealbumin, liver function tests, electrocardiography, urinalysis, thyroid function testing (TSH), bone density measurement for evaluation of anorexic members, and LH, FSH and estradiol for women with amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea. Treatment considered medically necessary includes nutritional counseling, psychotherapy (such as cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, family-based, interpersonal and psychodynamic psychotherapy), and enteral nutrition as a last resort for the treatment of anorexia nervosa. Self-administered pharmacotherapies are managed under the pharmacy benefit. The policy lists CPT and HCPCS codes covered if selection criteria are met, and codes not covered for the indications listed. Aetna considers a long list of services experimental, investigational or unproven for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder, including brain imaging, EEG, routine screening of asymptomatic adolescents and adults for eating disorders, acupuncture, deep brain stimulation, electroconvulsive therapy, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, cannabinoids, oxytocin and ghrelin agonists.