CommercialCoverageMedium impact
Joint Resurfacing (CPB 0661, reviewed 2026-10-07)
Aetna·Orthopedics, General Surgery·Medical Policy
We identified it
Oct 11, 2026
Summary
Aetna's Clinical Policy Bulletin 0661 on Joint Resurfacing (reviewed 2026-10-07) defines medical necessity criteria for metal-on-metal hip resurfacing in non-elderly, physically active adults under 65 years old, requiring specific diagnostic findings, failed conservative therapy of at least 12 weeks, and exclusion of multiple contraindications. The policy classifies hip resurfacing for other indications (developmental dysplasia, metal-on-polyethylene implants, navigation-assisted procedures) as experimental/investigational and not covered.
Action Required
Verify current applicability of this policy with Aetna, as the source does not state an explicit effective date—only that it was reviewed on 2026-10-07. Billing and prior authorization teams should: (1) Confirm whether this CPB 0661 replaced or supersedes any previous joint resurfacing guidance; (2) Update authorization workflows to require documentation of all medically necessary criteria before approving hip resurfacing claims, including member age verification (under 65), advanced joint disease confirmation, failed 12-week conservative therapy with specific modalities (anti-inflammatory medications, physical therapy, weight reduction, injections where appropriate), and absence of contraindications (active infection, metal allergy, BMI >40, >50% femoral head involvement, etc.); (3) Flag claims for CPT 27125, 27130, or HCPCS S2118 for prior authorization review; (4) Deny or redirect claims for experimental indications (developmental dysplasia, metal-on-polyethylene implants, navigation-assisted procedures) unless member-specific clinical justification is documented; (5) For diabetic members, verify HbA1c <8% within 3 months prior to surgery; (6) Train providers and front-desk staff that incomplete conservative therapy documentation or missing contraindication screening will result in claim denial. Contact Aetna for confirmation of any recent updates to this policy, as discovery date (2026-10-11) differs from review date.