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Bone Mass Measurements (CPB 0134, reviewed 2026-03-19)

Aetna·Endocrinology, Geriatrics, Oncology +4 more·Medical Policy
Effective date
Mar 19, 2026
We identified it
Aug 19, 2026
Days to comply

Summary

Aetna updated its bone mass measurement policy (CPB 0134, reviewed 2026-03-19) to clarify covered indications, establish frequency limits (typically not more than once every 2 years), and explicitly exclude experimental technologies including finite element analysis (CPT 0554T-0557T, 0743T), deep learning-based QCT, cone beam CT, REMS (CPT 0815T), and AI-assisted vertebral fracture detection software. Billing teams must immediately stop billing excluded codes and enforce frequency restrictions in their authorization workflows.

Action Required

Action needed
By 2026-04-19: (1) Billing team must update denial rules in billing system to automatically reject claims for non-covered codes: CPT 0554T, 0555T, 0556T, 0557T, 0743T (finite element analysis), CPT 0815T (REMS ultrasound), CPT 0691T (AI vertebral fracture assessment), CPT 0749T, 0750T (DXR-BMD), and any billing codes for cone beam CT, deep learning-based QCT, DPA, DXL, SPA, pulse-echo ultrasound, AGE measurement, or urinary phthalate testing. (2) Implement frequency restriction logic in prior authorization system: CPT 77080, 77081, 77085, 77086, 77089 are covered only once every 2 years EXCEPT for patients on glucocorticoids >3 months, anticonvulsants >3 months, or with uncorrected hyperparathyroidism (more frequent allowed). (3) Providers must document one of the 13 covered indications in medical records before billing; claims missing qualifying diagnosis will be denied. (4) Prior authorization team must review all bone mass measurement requests to verify covered indication and 2-year frequency compliance. Failure to implement these restrictions will result in claim denials and patient balance issues.

Affected Billing Codes

76977
77078
77080
77081
77085
77086
77089
77090
77091
77092
70486