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Allogeneic Processed Thymus Tissue–agdc (Rethymic) (CPB 1055, reviewed 2025-12-23)

Aetna·Pediatrics, Allergy & Immunology, General Surgery·Medical Policy
Effective date
Dec 23, 2025
We identified it
Aug 14, 2026
Days to comply

Summary

Aetna has established a new clinical policy (CPB 1055) for Rethymic (allogeneic processed thymus tissue–agdc), an FDA-approved thymus tissue transplant for pediatric patients with congenital athymia. Coverage requires strict criteria including confirmed diagnosis via flow cytometry, pediatric immunologist consultation, surgical implantation in quadriceps muscle, and single-dose limitation (up to 42 slices, max 22,000 mm² per m² BSA). SCID, CMV, HIV, and prior thymus transplant patients are excluded.

Action Required

Action needed
By December 23, 2025: Billing and prior authorization teams must implement coverage criteria for Rethymic (no specific CPT/HCPCS code assigned). Create internal authorization checklist requiring: (1) verification of congenital athymia diagnosis via flow cytometry documentation (CD4+CD45RA+ <50 cells/mm³ or <5% of total T cells), (2) confirmation of pediatric immunologist as prescriber or consultant, (3) anti-HLA antibody screening results, (4) verification of no prior thymus transplant/Rethymic treatment, (5) documentation of infection control measures capability, (6) confirmation of absence of SCID, CMV, or HIV. Deny claims for patients with excluded diagnoses (B20, B25.9, D81.0-D81.31, D81.9, P35.1, Z21). Billing team must deny all claims submitted with ICD-10 codes B20, B25.9, D81.0, D81.1, D81.2, D81.31, D81.9, P35.1, or Z21. Related labs (CPT 86359, 86360, 86361, 86828-86835) must include prior authorization documentation. Update billing software with one-time-only requirement flag to prevent duplicate billing. Communicate policy to pediatric providers and surgical facilities performing implantations.

Affected Billing Codes

86359
86360
86361
86828
86829
86830
86831
86832
86833
86834
86835
Q89.2
B20
B25.9
D81.0
D81.1
D81.2
D81.31
D81.9
P35.1
Z21