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Spinal Cord and Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation

Regence BlueShield·Neurosurgery, Pain Management, Cardiology +1 more·Medical Policy
Effective date
Jul 1, 2026
We identified it
Jul 7, 2026
Days to comply

Summary

This is a new medical policy effective July 1, 2026, establishing coverage criteria for spinal cord stimulation (standard, high-frequency) and dorsal root ganglion stimulation procedures. The policy requires strict pre-authorization documentation including 6+ months of failed conservative therapy, psychiatric/behavioral health clearance, and a 50% pain reduction threshold during trial periods before permanent implantation. Billing teams must implement documentation requirements and prior authorization processes immediately to prevent claim denials.

Action Required

Action needed
By June 1, 2026: Billing and clinical teams must implement the following procedures: (1) Establish prior authorization workflow requiring documentation of 6+ months conservative therapy failure, psychiatric clearance attestation, and clinical notes supporting medical necessity before approving trial procedures; (2) Update encounter forms and EMR templates to include required documentation fields for all four indications (failed back surgery syndrome, complex regional pain syndrome, chronic critical limb ischemia, chronic stable angina); (3) Create authorization hold rules in billing system requiring 50% pain reduction documentation from provider before processing permanent implantation claims; (4) Train billing staff to verify psychiatric/behavioral health provider attestation is from qualified professionals (licensed psychologist, psychiatrist, LCSW/LICSW, licensed masters counselor, or PMHNP); (5) Establish tracking system for trial-to-permanent conversion authorizations; (6) Develop denial letter templates for claims missing required documentation. Failure to obtain complete documentation and prior authorization will result in claim denials, as contract language takes precedence over policy language.