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Paraspinal Surface Electromyography to Evaluate and Monitor Back Pain

Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Mississippi·Orthopedics, PM&R (Physical Medicine & Rehab), Pain Management +1 more·Medical Policy
Effective date
Not stated
We identified it
Jun 20, 2026
Days to comply

Summary

This policy confirms that paraspinal surface electromyography (SEMG) remains considered investigational for diagnosing or monitoring back pain. A minor update removed CPT code 96003 from the code reference section as it was deleted on 12/31/2024.

Action Required

Action needed
Billing team should verify that CPT code 96003 (Dynamic fine wire electromyography) is no longer being used for claims as it was deleted 12/31/2024. Continue to treat all paraspinal SEMG procedures (CPT 96002, 96004, HCPCS S3900) as investigational and non-covered services.

Affected Billing Codes

96002
96004
S3900