MedicaidBilling CodesHigh impact
Newsletter Vol. 3, No. 40
New Jersey Medicaid·NJ · Pathology, General Practice, Family Medicine +3 more·Coding
Effective date
Aug 1, 2024
We identified it
Jun 20, 2026
Summary
New Jersey Medicaid now requires that clinical laboratory tests be billed ONLY by the CLIA-certified laboratory that actually performed the test, not by the originating provider or reference laboratory that collected the specimen. Providers may still bill separately for venipuncture/specimen collection. Originating labs that refer tests to reference labs cannot bill for the lab services themselves.
Action Required
Immediately: Billing team must audit all laboratory test billing workflows for New Jersey Medicaid claims. (1) Identify any instances where the practice bills for lab tests that were actually performed by a reference laboratory—these claims must be stopped and rebilled to the reference lab or denied. (2) Ensure that only the performing CLIA-certified laboratory bills for the test itself (e.g., Pap smear, blood work). (3) Update billing system and encounter forms to enforce that originating/collecting providers bill ONLY for venipuncture (specimen collection) using appropriate CPT codes, not for the lab test interpretation/performance. (4) Train providers and front-desk staff on the distinction: collecting the specimen ≠ performing the test. (5) Review any standing orders or contracts with reference laboratories to confirm reference labs are billing for their performed tests, not the originating practice. Failure to comply will result in claim denials and potential program exclusion per CLIA requirements.